The 2026 Edition · Employment data 2025 · Compiled by Christopher Martin
About one in four jobs.
An estimated 27.4% of Colorado's covered jobs are in occupations rated as having high or substantial overlap with AI capabilities in 2023. This applies those ratings to 2025 employment. It is not a forecast of job losses.
Picture 100 Colorado jobs.
About 27 are in occupations in the high or substantial overlap tiers. Each square represents one job; the picture rounds 27.4% to 27.
High + substantial overlap Some + little overlap
What the picture counts
Jobs in occupations with higher task-overlap ratings. In the full estimate, that is 784,367 of 2,860,276 covered jobs.
What it does not count
Jobs expected to disappear, or tasks already automated. The other 73 jobs are not necessarily safe or unaffected. A task rating cannot predict an individual worker's future.
“Covered” means jobs counted in unemployment-insurance records. Most self-employed work is excluded.
Understand the ratings and their limits →The headline threshold and what it leaves out
The top two tiers start at a score of 45 out of 100. The earlier cutoff of 50 gives 23.1% instead. County occupation mixes are estimated from industry mix, not observed directly. See the assumptions and alternative cutoffs.
One set of numbers. Two ways to see Colorado.
Size by jobs to see where people work, or use the map to find a place. Color always means the same thing.
Counties sized by jobs
Bigger areas mean more jobs in 2025; darker blue means a larger share in the top two tiers. On phones, bars show the 15 largest job markets instead of rectangles. Every county's figures are in the county table.
| County | UI-covered jobs | High + substantial share | Exposure band | Data quality |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Denver | 560,749 | 33.1% | Well above the typical Colorado county | Full |
| Arapahoe | 340,882 | 31.0% | Well above the typical Colorado county | Full |
| El Paso | 308,056 | 26.4% | Well above the typical Colorado county | Full |
| Adams | 249,651 | 22.4% | Above the typical county | Full |
| Jefferson | 247,212 | 27.1% | Well above the typical Colorado county | Full |
| Boulder | 191,474 | 32.6% | Well above the typical Colorado county | Full |
| Larimer | 171,290 | 24.7% | Well above the typical Colorado county | Full |
| Douglas | 149,574 | 30.8% | Well above the typical Colorado county | Full |
| Weld | 123,439 | 21.1% | About typical | Full |
| Mesa | 66,883 | 20.8% | About typical | Partially imputed |
| Pueblo | 61,514 | 20.6% | Below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Broomfield | 40,750 | 35.3% | Well above the typical Colorado county | Partially imputed |
| Eagle | 35,609 | 18.8% | Well below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Garfield | 27,868 | 20.9% | About typical | Partially imputed |
| La Plata | 27,323 | 23.4% | Above the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Summit | 22,484 | 17.6% | Well below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Pitkin | 17,753 | 20.2% | Below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Montrose | 17,497 | 19.5% | Well below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Routt | 16,323 | 20.9% | About typical | Partially imputed |
| Fremont | 14,529 | 22.4% | Above the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Morgan | 13,239 | 17.1% | Well below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Gunnison | 9,438 | 21.0% | About typical | Partially imputed |
| Chaffee | 9,346 | 20.2% | Below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Montezuma | 9,324 | 20.1% | Below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Delta | 8,804 | 19.1% | Well below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Grand | 8,193 | 17.7% | Well below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Alamosa | 8,171 | 21.8% | Above the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Teller | 8,108 | 21.7% | Above the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Logan | 7,773 | 21.8% | Above the typical county | Partially imputed |
| San Miguel | 6,076 | 19.2% | Well below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Otero | 6,032 | 21.2% | About typical | Partially imputed |
| Elbert | 5,141 | 22.4% | Above the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Archuleta | 4,898 | 18.1% | Well below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Gilpin | 4,787 | 15.9% | Well below the typical county | Heavily imputed — 86.4% of employment estimated |
| Prowers | 4,695 | 19.9% | Below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Las Animas | 4,636 | 20.2% | Below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Moffat | 4,558 | 20.4% | Below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Rio Grande | 4,409 | 19.0% | Well below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Yuma | 4,046 | 20.2% | Below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Clear Creek | 3,430 | 21.6% | Above the typical county | Heavily imputed — 58.2% of employment estimated |
| Park | 3,123 | 23.9% | Well above the typical Colorado county | Partially imputed |
| Kit Carson | 3,047 | 20.7% | Below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Lake | 2,963 | 23.3% | Above the typical county | Heavily imputed — 54.4% of employment estimated |
| Rio Blanco | 2,858 | 21.6% | Above the typical county | Heavily imputed — 50.8% of employment estimated |
| Ouray | 2,192 | 21.5% | About typical | Heavily imputed — 60.1% of employment estimated |
| Lincoln | 2,191 | 23.4% | Above the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Huerfano | 1,851 | 20.6% | Below the typical county | Heavily imputed — 57.9% of employment estimated |
| Phillips | 1,793 | 19.6% | Well below the typical county | Heavily imputed — 56.8% of employment estimated |
| Saguache | 1,670 | 19.8% | Below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Conejos | 1,649 | 18.2% | Well below the typical county | Heavily imputed — 53.8% of employment estimated |
| Washington | 1,213 | 20.6% | Below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Bent | 1,172 | 25.3% | Well above the typical Colorado county | Heavily imputed — 55.4% of employment estimated |
| Baca | 1,164 | 21.3% | About typical | Partially imputed |
| Crowley | 1,121 | 28.8% | Well above the typical Colorado county | Heavily imputed — 54.8% of employment estimated |
| Custer | 1,026 | 21.7% | Above the typical county | Heavily imputed — 52.8% of employment estimated |
| Costilla | 925 | 21.4% | About typical | Heavily imputed — 53.6% of employment estimated |
| Cheyenne | 717 | 21.5% | About typical | Heavily imputed — 57.6% of employment estimated |
| Sedgwick | 705 | 20.3% | Below the typical county | Partially imputed |
| Mineral | 607 | 24.0% | Well above the typical Colorado county | Heavily imputed — 63.1% of employment estimated |
| Jackson | 558 | 21.5% | About typical | Heavily imputed — 65.2% of employment estimated |
| Dolores | 526 | 24.5% | Well above the typical Colorado county | Heavily imputed — 54.2% of employment estimated |
| Kiowa | 491 | 21.3% | About typical | Partially imputed |
| San Juan | 448 | 21.0% | About typical | Heavily imputed — 75.4% of employment estimated |
| Hinsdale | 302 | 23.1% | Above the typical county | Partially imputed |
Counties on the map
County size here represents land, not jobs. Select a county for its figures, or use the county table.
Interactive map loads here. Every county's numbers are in the county table.
Plate II
Key findings
One-line versions; the findings page carries the full statements, the county links, and the author's interpretation. Every figure is computed from the published dataset.
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About one in four jobs falls in the top two tiers
A quarter or more of Colorado's UI-covered employment — 784,367 of 2,860,276 jobs, or 27.4% — is estimated to be in occupations with high or substantial AI exposure under human task ratings from 2023 (exposure score 45.0 or more of 100; not a job-loss forecast). Full finding
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Higher-overlap work accounts for a larger share of pay
High- and substantial-exposure occupations account for 27.4% of Colorado's jobs but 34.8% of its payroll, and the payroll share exceeds the job share in all 64 counties — exposure skews toward higher-wage work. Full finding
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The highest shares are in Front Range metro counties
The five counties with the largest share of jobs in high- or substantial-exposure occupations — Broomfield (35.3%), Denver (33.1%), Boulder (32.6%), Arapahoe (31.0%), and Douglas (30.8%) — are all Front Range metro counties, and together they hold 44.9% of the state's UI-covered employment. Full finding
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County shares vary, but the estimates vary in strength too
The share of jobs in high- or substantial-exposure occupations runs from 15.9% in Gilpin County to 35.3% in Broomfield County — more than double, though Gilpin's occupation mix is the most heavily estimated in the atlas (86.4% of its employment in industry cells suppressed in the public data). Full finding
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In observed Claude use, assistance leads automation
In observed AI usage (Anthropic Economic Index, Sept 2025), Colorado conversations lean toward augmentation over automation — 53.9% to 46.1%, a stronger augmentation lean than the 50.9%-to-49.1% U.S. baseline. Full finding